As i write this, Mumbai's siege, too, nears its' 40-hour mark. It is terrible to think our city has been terrorised for so long. I dedicate this piece of writing to the wonderful people of Mumbai city.
Last week i was given an option, visit Istanbul for 40 hours or not at all. Was that a choice? Of course, i decided to go. Here's how it went:
Istanbul is just 6 hours from Mumbai. But we went via Dubai taking 9 hours. We gained 3.5 hours due to time difference. It always helps to fly west and gain time on short trips like this. I felt very cheesy having left Mumbai at 3.30 pm arriving at Istanbul airport at 9.15pm! Sounds like a good deal? It was!
Istanbul as a city is said to live by night. If the throbbing music on a Friday night at one of the city's hotspots was anything to go by, it does. We went to look around after checking in at our hotel and saw and heard the faces and voices of the proverbial young Turk. After a coffee and a chat with our elderly but extremely accomodating guide, Kaan, we headed back to the Ritz Carlton (very swish and comfortable).
The next day consisted of sightseeing in earnest. There are five major sights in Istanbul. For that matter every city in the world probably fits into the five-top-sights formula. In Istanbul it helps that they are all in a small area of one square kilometre.
Above: The sun rises over Anatolia, Asia, across the Bosphorous as seen from the European side of the city. The stormy clouds bear early information of the windy day that was to follow. Ajay described it as the 'sky in your blog'. True, it does look like that.
Above: The Sultanahmet Imperial Mosque (the Blue Mosque). Built in the early 1600s, it is a six minaret mosque. It is probably the most famous mosque of the city and boasts elegant blue Iznik tile interiors; hence the name.
Above: inside the mosque
Above: Hagia Sophia (Saint Sophia) is the most controversial building from olden days Istanbul. It exists in one form or another since the 4th century, was burnt down twice and reconstructed each time. It was originally a church, converted to a mosque. Now it is neither, being wisely termed a 'museum'. There are still stunning Christian mosaics on the first floor from the Byzantine times though several of these were plastered over, since the Muslim faith did not like images of any kind, specially eyes.

Above:The Cistern. Clever lighting illuminates this beautiful underground waterbody which was afterall just a tank that fed the palaces and mosques. An altogether serene and amazing place with several unmatching columns holding up the ceiling. They were not matched since no one ever thought this part would be seen by anyone and the pillars were all 'left-overs' from other constructions.

Above: Grounds of the Topkapi Palace of the Ottoman Sultans. They are fairly simple and less impressive than those of many other palaces. The palace itself is beautiful - not very palatial but rather understated and elegant, built around four courtyards. It had extensive kitchens, harem chambers, armoury, Sultan's chambers, a special circumcision room and many other special areas. After every war that was won a new chamber or pavilion was added. The jewels were stunning and yes, some of the most beautiful thrones on display were those that were plundered and brought back from India. No photography was allowed inside the palace. Later a more ostentatious palace called the Dolmabahce Palace was built along the banks of the Bosphorous.
Above: View of the Bosphorous and Asia across from an open pavilion in the Topkapi Palace.
Above: The ancient Hippodrome where games and Roman-style chariot races were held in Byzantine times. This is the column of Constantine.
Other than the above top five sights there are a few mosques and two major palaces to see. If it were a longer visit, a second day of sight-seeing could be dedicated to these.
At this point, the seige on Mumbai enters it's 41st hour. The Oberoi and Trident are supposed to be safe now. Two remaining terrorists have been shot there today. However the Taj is not yet cleared of terrorists. In Nariman House there is a fierce gun battle still raging. It is not over yet, but one hopes it will be soon. The NSG has done a stellar job of storming each locations with utmost caution.
What we had seen in the first half of the day was what i call the body of beautiful Istanbul. Now, being lunchtime we were ready to explore the gastronomic side of the city starting at the famous Hamdi Restaurant located in the square outside the impressive Suleymaniye Imperial Mosque.
Above is a selection of cold mezze starters - all vegetarian! To be eaten with pita bread. Amazing! This was followed by a cup of thick sludgy Turkish coffee and some unusual sweet dishes, one baked with cheese and crispy semolina. I could only take a few sips of the coffee before the powdery sludge surfaced under, but that was enough to give me a taste of the notoriously strong stuff!
After lunch we trawled through the Spice Market - a colourful vibrant collection of shops selling nuts, different cheeses, dryfruits and ,of course, spices!
From here we moved on to the Grand Bazar - a collection of 4000 shops clustered together in a covered market of labyrinthine cobbled lanes. The wares on sale are typical tourist items like pottery, carpets, fakes, leather, textiles, souvenir t-shirts, brass and glassware. It was more a pleasure to see and absorb the lively images and atmosphere of this place than buy anything as such. This brought us to the end of the first 20-odd hours in the city.
Meanwhile the action in Mumbai has hotted up again. The seige in Nariman house has taken centre stage as the clock ticks over the 42nd hour mark since the start of the tragic incidents. There could be as many as 3-4 terrorists holed up in there with or without an equal number of hostages - mostly Israeli Jews.
Having explored the heart of Istanbul on Day 1, I decided to look into it's soul on Day 2. My guide on the second day was Ferruh and she was just the right person to relax with and just chat about the city and its culture and customs. Gulgun, our guide on the first day had been perfect, too, since she was so informative and had shown us around so efficently and completely.
Above is a favourite symbol of Istanbul. Whenever seen in silhouette form this monument is in the centre of the skyline. It is the historic Galata Tower, used as a lighthouse or a watch-tower by all the occupants of Istanbul including the Byzantines, the Genoese and the Ottomans. It is located in the artsy district amid cafes, juice corners, book and music stores.
Above a young Turk helps a customer to some pears as she sits in her car alongside the stall and instructs the boy in what she needs! Such were the colourful and interesting spectacles in the by-lanes around the Galata Tower.
Fresh bread anyone? Just baked (it was warm!), being sold on this lazy, cold but sunny Sunday morning in the bakeries around the Galata Tower. Residents were just trickling into the street around 10am to buy their breakfast.
Wash your breakfast down with a glass of freshly squeezed, exotic, pomergranate juice - a famous beverage in this part of the world.
Another favourite snack - the simit - a sort of bagel heavily encrusted with flavourful sesame seeds. It is a favourite grab-and-go food amongst the locals for any time hunger calls.
And this is the well-known Turkish tea. It is had continuously through the day and is served in dainty curvaceous glasses set on a small porcelain saucer. It is usually had black with or without the addition of sugar. One glass is followed by the next in a seamless ritual of tea drinking.
The eating never stops! Above is a delicious cup of Kanlicha (Kaan Leeshuh) yoghurt from the Anatolia (Asia) side of the Bosphorous eaten with a large dollop of sugar! It is thick and creamy and grainy with just the right level of sweet-sourness! Absolutely divine!
It is not just eating that most people do in Istanbul! This man enjoys a peaceful nap in the sunny patch on the ferry on the Bosphorous.
Cruising on the Bosphorous, we passed several handsome buildings like this old mosque in Ortakoy where a mosque, a synagogue and a church are said to exisit in harmony side by side. While my heart continues to bleed for my Mumbai, I pray for such tolerance in every part of the world and in every man.
The ferry on the Bosphorous zig-zags between the European and the Anatolian or Asian side. There are wooden villas or 'yalis' which are gracious private residences belonging to rich residents of Istanbul. There are hotels, of course, like the beautiful Four Seasons Hotel above. The story goes that usually an old heritage building that is occupied by a school or educational establishment experiences a mysterious fire and after a few years of being unoccupied, it is taken over or sold to an international hotel chain. Obviously substantial sums of money exchange hands between the authorites and the interested parties!
This statesque waterfront building is part of a university. But a few years later it may be a hotel, or so my guide lamented! A doctrate and university lecturer herself, she was vehemently opposed to these underhand deals! When i asked her why she chose to be a guide she simply stated that she loved her city and culture and meeting people and talking about Istanbul and had done it on and off for the last 19 years alongside her university job.
This was the end of the cruise with the open sea beyond being the Black Sea. It was truly glorious to be out on this historical channel that splinters the city of Istanbul geographically and causes it to actually straddle two continents - Asia on the eastern side and Europe on the west. It was an extremely sensitive channel in the past and continues to be such with a lot of haggling taking place over it's use by countries including Russia involving transportation of sensitive cargo like oil.
Lunch as in the largely pedestrian district near Taksim Square. This was a quaint street with tables on the pavement outside a fish market. The area was spotlessly clean and a pleasure to be in. There were shops and vendors clustered around the narrow alleyways. I spotted a wizened old man with a hand-cart selling what looked like second-hand goods and bought several interesting looking items for 5 and 10 Turkish Lira (USD3-7) that the man said were probably silver plated! They included a sugar caddy, milk and cream jugs and a few spoons. After i got back to Bombay, i shone them with Silvo and, sure enough, they took on a promising silvery sheen! Even though a genie did not appear in response to my furious rubbing, the deal had gone in my favour, i felt.
Well, that is all from my brief Istanbul trip. It ended up being a lot more than i had imagined a mere 40-hour visit to be about.
Meanwhile back home, the stand-off at the Taj Hotel in Mumbai enters the 44th hour. The people of Mumbai are now seen getting more restless and actually quite desperate. For the first time we saw agitated voices, teary faces and worried looks on the television. After all these hours this is only to be expected. In fact, this is much longer than can be expected from people under such severe pressure.
Alarmingly, unimaginably, the Taj is at the moment being fired at with grenade launchers from the outside. All this in an effort to flush out the terrorists now that the civilians seem to be safe. The damage to the Taj will be huge but it is being considered worthwhile if the terrorists can be isolated and brought out.
What is all this in aid of? I can't help but ask with bitterness. Finally, it feels like history repeating itself. The guides in Istanbul had shown us several buildings and locations where fires and other destructive means had been used to wipe out historic, well-loved landmarks over and over again. But the only lesson from all these that i choose to remember is that each time this happened the citizens had re-built their beloved structures. Istanbul stood testament to this happening hundreds of times since the 4th century. It will continue to happen to this day in Mumbai, I am sure.
And let me end this post on an optimistic note - amid the worst terror attack on the country in it's history, the Bombay Sensex ended up 66 points! Yeh hai Mumbai meri Jaan.